MITPhysics8.37
Quantum Information Science I
Quantum computation with Harrow and Shor (Shor's algorithm bears his name). Qubits, gates, the famous algorithms, error correction, complexity. Nielsen and Chuang ("Mike and Ike") is the bible of the field.
Syllabus
- Week 1
Qubits, gates, measurement
- Week 2
Quantum circuits; universality
- Week 3
No-cloning theorem; teleportation
- Week 4
Deutsch-Jozsa; Bernstein-Vazirani algorithms
- Week 5
Quantum Fourier transform
- Week 6
Shor's factoring algorithm
- Week 7
Grover's search algorithm
- Week 8
Hidden subgroup problem
- Week 9
Quantum error correction — basics
- Week 10
Stabiliser codes; surface codes
- Week 11
Fault-tolerant quantum computing
- Week 12
Quantum complexity classes — BQP, QMA
